Landscaping plays a crucial role in house design, offering a multitude of benefits that extend beyond mere aesthetics. It significantly enhances a home’s appeal by extending indoor spaces, contributes to the well-being of its occupants and the environment, and boosts property values. As Earth Hour reminds us of the importance of sustainability, incorporating eco-friendly landscaping practices can help reduce our carbon footprint while creating healthier, more resilient homes.
Gardens as natural extensions of homes
Gardens and patios serve as extensions of houses, providing a peaceful escape from a long, hard day. Not only do they help residents relax, but they also play a vital role in the environment by purifying the air and providing habitats for flora and fauna. Moreover, well-designed natural barriers, such as prickly bushes or dense hedges, offer privacy and security while seamlessly integrating the house into its surroundings, creating both aesthetically pleasing and harmonious designs.
Numerous empirical studies have demonstrated that investing in high-quality landscaping can significantly enhance property value, with increases ranging from a modest 3% to as high as 12%. Properties located near green spaces, such as parks, can see even greater value appreciation. In a competitive housing market, well-maintained and visually appealing landscaping can differentiate a property and enhance its marketability.
Design considerations
Achieving the perfect landscaping design involves striking a balance between soft and hard elements. It’s not about following a rigid rule like a 60/40 ratio but rather understanding the homeowner’s preferences and how the designer can assist in achieving those goals. The objective is to create a delightful and functional outdoor space that evokes a sense of relaxation and tranquility for the end-users.
The landscape architect hired by the homeowner should carefully consider the property’s dimensions, shape, and available space while taking into account the homeowner’s needs and lifestyle. Key factors in achieving this balance include:
• Functionality: Ensuring that hardscape elements serve their intended purposes and softscape elements complement them.
• Aesthetics: Considering the visual impact of each element to create a cohesive and inviting outdoor space.
• Flow: Seamlessly transitioning between hardscape and softscape areas to maintain a natural and intuitive layout.
Here are some suggestions:
For hardscape features, consider pathways and walkways that guide movement and incorporate texture to achieve the desired style. Patios can create cozy outdoor retreats, while walls and fences provide privacy, security, and define pocket garden boundaries.
To enhance the beauty and functionality of your outdoor space, consider adding water features like fountains, ponds, or waterfalls to create a relaxing ambiance. Outdoor kitchens can also be a great addition, extending your living space for entertainment by providing amenities such as grills, countertops, and sinks. They can also serve as intimate gathering spots for family events.
While softscape features typically include trees, shrubs, flowers, ground cover, vertical gardens, and even edible plants, do not forget to consider other equally important elements like lighting, different levels of spaces, and special features. Additionally, ensure that both softscape and hardscape elements require minimal maintenance.
By combining and contrasting these features, you can create a wonderful and functional outdoor space that harmoniously complements your home’s design and lifestyle.
Landscaping doesn’t have to be expansive nor expensive
Not everyone has the luxury of a wide open space or a big budget for landscaping. However, you can still achieve a beautiful landscape cost-effectively by implementing these strategies:
• Install vertical gardens using old bricks, pavers, or wood to create edging or walls.• Grow from seeds or cuttings instead of purchasing mature plants, allowing you to cultivate new plants from existing ones.
• Use gravel or stepping stones instead of poured concrete or brick to create pathways.
• Choose native plants adapted to the local climate, as they require less water and maintenance.
• Add simple edging to define garden beds and create a more polished look.
• Regular pruning improves the appearance of shrubs and trees.
• Install solar-powered lights to enhance ambiance, improve safety, and reduce electricity costs.
By incorporating these strategies, you can significantly enhance your landscaping without spending a fortune, while also contributing to a more sustainable environment in line with Earth Hour’s mission.
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Henry L. Yap is an Architect and Fellow of both Environmental Planning and Real Estate Management. He is one of the Undersecretaries of the Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development.
